Five minutes, ten minutes, a quarter of an hour went by, yet nothing came. Oh, a wonderful pudding! A Christmas Carol is a novella by Charles Dickens that was first published in 1843 . A Christmas Carol Notes - bookrags.com Unlike before, when Scrooge was concerned with the present only insofar as it was related to the transaction of money, he is starting to see it in "seize the day" termsas an opportunity to change the lives of the less fortunate, right now. Notice that the Ghost of Christmas Present quotes Scrooges statement from the First Stave that if the poor would rather die than go to workhouses, it would only decrease the surplus population. Prompting us to evaluate these words in relation to Tiny Tim, Dickens puts a human face on the plight of Londons poor and uses Scrooges own words to show his growth. Another Victorian parlor game, How, When, and Where is a game in which one player is sent out of the room while the rest of the players think of a certain object or thing. Martha, who was a poor apprentice at a milliner's, then told them what kind of work she had to do, and how many hours she worked at a stretch, and how she meant to lie abed to-morrow morning for a good long rest; to-morrow being a holiday she passed at home. God bless us!. crime vocab. His wealth is of no use to him. Fred responds that though it hasn't brought him any profit, Christmas has done him good. Much they saw, and far they went, and many homes they visited, but always with a happy end. It was a much greater surprise to Scrooge to recognise it as his own nephew's, and to find himself in a bright, dry, gleaming room, with the Spirit standing smiling by his side, and looking at that same nephew with approving affability! Built upon a dismal reef of sunken rocks, some league or so from shore, on which the waters chafed and dashed, the wild year through, there stood a solitary lighthouse. Scrooge even joins in for some of their games, though they are not aware of his ghostly presence. Its feet, observable beneath the ample folds of the garment, were also bare; and on its head it wore no other covering than a holly wreath set here and there with shining icicles. A merry Christmas and a happy New Year!hell be very merry and very happy, I have no doubt!. ". Why are Bob Cratchit's children obligated to work? After a while, he sees a light come from the adjacent room. In Prose. Of course there was. Key Facts about A Christmas Carol. It was not alone that the scales descending on the counter made a merry sound, or that the twine and roller parted company so briskly, or that the canisters were rattled up and down like juggling tricks, or even that the blended scents of tea and coffee were so grateful to the nose, or even that the raisins were so plentiful and rare, the almonds so extremely white, the sticks of cinnamon so long and straight, the other spices so delicious, the candied fruits so caked and spotted with molten sugar as to make the coldest lookers-on feel faint and subsequently bilious. Goodwill, cheer, charity and joy are all given freely during the season, and though he acknowledges that celebrating Christmas has never made him rich, he says that it has enriched him as a person. Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. What do the children hiding under the Spirit's robes most likely symbolize? 0:00 / 10:38 A Christmas Carol: Stave Three Summary - DystopiaJunkie GCSE English Revision Hints and Tips DystopiaJunkie 10.9K subscribers Subscribe 535 16K views 2 years ago All Videos Welcome. At last, however, he began to thinkas you or I would have thought at first; for it is always the person not in the predicament who knows what ought to have been done in it, and would unquestionably have done it tooat last, I say, he began to think that the source and secret of this ghostly light might be in the adjoining room: from whence, on further tracing it, it seemed to shine. The Spirit stood beside sick beds, and they were cheerful; on foreign lands, and they were close at home; by struggling men, and they were patient in their greater hope; by poverty, and it was rich. What is Scrooge most likely to understand after witnessing the Cratchit family's Christmas? Here is a glass of mulled wine ready to our hand at the moment; and I say, Uncle Scrooge. Sit ye down before the fire, my dear, and have a warm, Lord bless ye!, No, no! Marley was dead: to begin with. As moorlands are typically wet and humid, the adjective desert does not refer to a dry and sandy region, but rather land that is deserted or empty.. Mr. Reading of the text: 0:00 - 5:40Analysis of key quotations: 5:40 - 17:19Apologies that the beginning of this is slightly cropped - I began speaking too soon!. Charles Dickens - A Christmas Carol (Part 3) | Genius He is prepared for the ghost to take any shape. GradeSaver, 26 July 2002 Web. The slides cover the following topics:Who is Charles Dickens (featuring pictures from his house in London)The Industrial . went gasping round and round their little world in slow and passionless excitement. He don't do any good with it. Which literary element is found in this passage? Suppose somebody should have got over the wall of the back-yard and stolen it, while they were merry with the goosea supposition at which the two young Cratchits became livid! Though both are dangerous, Scrooges personal downfall will come from ignorance rather than want since he already has all the material things he desires. Girded round its middle was an antique scabbard; but no sword was in it, and the ancient sheath was eaten up with rust. A Christmas Carol Stave 1: Marley's Ghost. - The Circumlocution Office Joining their horny hands over the rough table at which they sat, they wished each other Merry Christmas in their can of grog; and one of them: the elder, too, with his face all damaged and scarred with hard weather, as the figure-head of an old ship might be: struck up a sturdy song that was like a Gale in itself. Stave 3 Comprehension Questions - Fill Online, Printable, Fillable Everybody had something to say about it, but nobody said or thought it was at all a small pudding for a large family. A Christmas Carol - GCSE English Literature Revision - BBC Bitesize It is a perennial favourite at Christmastime, when it is frequently broadcast on television. Description of Ghost of Christmas Present, Stave 3, this ghost is very different in appearance to all the other ghosts. Do go on, Fred, said Scrooge's niece, clapping her hands. At last the dinner was all done, the cloth was cleared, the hearth swept, and the fire made up. There might have been twenty people there, young and old, but they all played, and so did Scrooge; for, wholly forgetting, in the interest he had in what was going on, that his voice made no sound in their ears, he sometimes came out with his guess quite loud, and very often guessed right, too; for the sharpest needle, best Whitechapel, warranted not to cut in the eye, was not sharper than Scrooge: blunt as he took it in his head to be. Dickens attributes the speed in which he wroteA Christmas Carol(reportedly just six weeks) in large part to his affection for his characters, the Cratchits. There were great, round, pot-bellied baskets of chestnuts, shaped like the waistcoats of jolly old gentlemen, lolling at the doors, and tumbling out into the street in their apoplectic opulence. To any kindly given. Read the Study Guide for A Christmas Carol, Have a Capitalist Christmas: The Critique of Christmas Time in "A Christmas Carol", A Secular Christmas: Examining Religion in Dickens' A Christmas Carol, Perceiving the Need for Social Change in "A Christmas Carol", View the lesson plan for A Christmas Carol, Stave III: The Second Of The Three Spirits, View Wikipedia Entries for A Christmas Carol. Apart from its sacred meaning, it is a time for goodness and charity. nearly closed, with perhaps two shutters down, or one; but through those gaps such glimpses. Scrooge's nephew revelled in another laugh, and as it was impossible to keep the infection off, though the plump sister tried hard to do it with aromatic vinegar, his example was unanimously followed. In time the bells ceased, and the bakers were shut up; and yet there was a genial shadowing forth of all these dinners and the progress of their cooking, in the thawed blotch of wet above each baker's oven; where the pavement smoked as if its stones were cooking too. Finally, the day is done, and Scrooge goes home to his apartment. There was no doubt about that. Where angels might have sat enthroned devils lurked, and glared out menacing. Indeed, I think he loses a very good dinner, interrupted Scrooge's niece. oh, the Grocers'! Id give him a piece of my mind to feast upon. Brawn originated in Europe and the term head cheese comes from the fact that the brawn is often made from the head of the pig. Displaying Annotated A Christmas Carol Stave 1.pdf. It is a fair, even-handed, noble adjustment of things, that while there is infection in disease and sorrow, there is nothing in the world so irresistibly contagious as laughter and good-humour. There was first a game at blind-man's buff. Stop! Stave Three: The Second of the Three Spirits It was his own room. A Christmas Carol Stave 1: Marley's Ghost. `Spirit, said Scrooge submissively, conduct me where you will. Also how she had seen a countess and a lord some days before, and how the lord was much about as tall as Peter; at which Peter pulled up his collars so high that you couldn't have seen his head if you had been there. And how did little Tim behave? asked Mrs. Cratchit, when she had rallied Bob on his credulity and Bob had hugged his daughter to his heart's content. For his pretending not to know her, his pretending that it was necessary to touch her head-dress, and further to assure himself of her identity by pressing a certain ring upon her finger, and a certain chain about her neck, was vile, monstrous! There were ruddy, brown-faced, broad-girthed Spanish Onions, shining in the fatness of their growth like Spanish Friars, and winking from their shelves in wanton slyness at the girls as they went by, and glanced demurely at the hung-up mistletoe. Scrooges niece played well upon the harp; When this strain of music sounded, all the things that Ghost had shown him, came upon his mind; he softened more and more; and thought that if he could have listened to it often, years ago, he might have cultivated the kindnesses of life for his own happiness. Mrs. Cratchit made the gravy (ready beforehand in a little saucepan) hissing hot; Master Peter mashed the potatoes with incredible vigour; Miss Belinda sweetened up the apple-sauce; Martha dusted the hot plates; Bob took Tiny Tim beside him in a tiny corner at the table; the two young Cratchits set chairs for everybody, not forgetting themselves, and mounting guard upon their posts, crammed spoons into their mouths, lest they should shriek for goose before their turn came to be helped. He dont lose much of a dinner.. Scrooge looked about him for the Ghost, and saw it not. Toppers behavior during the game of Blind Mans Buff is execrable because he continually chases the plump sister even though there were other players, which she states is unfair. If it only puts him in the vein to leave his poor clerk fifty pounds, that's something; and I think I shook him, yesterday.. Have they no refuge or resource? cried Scrooge. 12. A Christmas Carol Analysis - Stave Three - YouTube Note that the second ghost carries a torch that resembles Plentys horn, or the cornucopia, therefore symbolizing abundance. Where Written: Manchester and London. Annotated A Christmas Carol Stave 1.pdf - Google Docs All this time, he lay upon his bed, the very core and centre of a blaze of ruddy light, which streamed upon it when the clock proclaimed the hour; and which, being only light, was more alarming than a dozen ghosts, as he was powerless to make out what it meant, or would be at; and was sometimes apprehensive that he might be at that very moment an interesting case of spontaneous combustion, without having the consolation of knowing it. How is Scrooge different as he waits for the second Spirit to appear? The very lamplighter, who ran on before, dotting the dusky street with specks of light, and who was dressed to spend the evening somewhere, laughed out loudly as the Spirit passed: though little kenned the lamplighter that he had any company but Christmas! Suppose it should break in turning out. Will you decide what men shall live, what men shall die? Why does Scrooge's heart soften as he listens to the music? "it is more than usually desirable that we should make some slight provision for the Poor and Destitute, who suffer greatly at the present time. Scrooge started back, appalled. Sometimes his comments express social criticism, sometimes they are satirical, and sometimes they are just funny. A Christmas Carol Analysis - Stave Two - The Ghost of Christmas Past A Christmas . The Question and Answer section for A Christmas Carol is a great It was clothed in one simple deep green robe, or mantle, bordered with white fur. But if you had judged from the numbers of people on their way to friendly gatherings, you might have thought that no one was at home to give them welcome when they got there, instead of every house expecting company, and piling up its fires half-chimney high. Man, said the Ghost, if man you be in heart, not adamant, forbear that wicked cant until you have discovered What the surplus is, and Where it is. My opinion is, that it was a done thing between him and Scrooge's nephew; and that the Ghost of Christmas Present knew it. 7 clothing SPAN. The bell strikes twelve, the Ghost disappears, and Scrooge sees a new phantom, solemn and robed, approach. Open Document. A boy and girl, looking ragged, unhealthy, and impoverished, crawl out from his robes. resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss thenovel. I am afraid I have not. More shame for him, Fred! said Scrooge's niece indignantly. From the foldings of its robe it brought two children; wretched, abject, frightful, hideous, miserable. Dickens characterizes Freds deep kindness and caring for his uncle in this way. What would not account for Scrooge's concern for Tiny Tim? The pudding was out of the copper. Scrooge! said Bob; Ill give you Mr. Scrooge, the Founder of the Feast!, The Founder of the Feast indeed! cried Mrs. Cratchit, reddening. A Christmas Carol Annotations. Who suffers by his ill whims. What element in society is the author criticizing through the voice of the Spirit? 16 terms. Scrooge may be guilty of being greedy, grumpy, and uncharitable, but not every person who preaches good cheer is automatically righteous, selfless, and kind. It was strange, too, that while Scrooge remained unaltered in his outward form, the Ghost grew older, clearly older. A light shone from the window of a hut, and swiftly they advanced towards it. A giant ghost introduces himself as the Ghost of Christmas Present and tells Scrooge to touch his robe. When the Ghost sprinkles a few drops of water from his torch on them, however, peace is restored. A Christmas Carol Stave 1. Scrooge then turns on the clerk and grudgingly gives him Christmas Day off with half payor as he calls it, the one day a year when the clerk is allowed to rob him. A Christmas Carol study guide contains a biography of Charles Dickens, literature essays, a complete e-text, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. And every man on board, waking or sleeping, good or bad, had had a kinder word for another on that day than on any day in the year; and had shared to some extent in its festivities; and had remembered those he cared for at a distance, and had known that they delighted to remember him. I went forth last night on compulsion, and I learnt a lesson which is working now. 4.7. He encourages Scrooge to deny Ignorance in himself and others. Dickens wants to show that giving does not deplete the giver, but rather enriches him. The Spirit did not tarry here, but bade Scrooge hold his robe, and passing on above the moor, sped whither? The way he went after that plump sister in the lace tucker was an outrage on the credulity of human nature. A Christmas Carol Stave 1 | Shmoop At last the plump sister, falling into a similar state, cried out: I have found it out! Wed a deal of work to finish up last night, replied the girl, and had to clear away this morning, mother!, Well! Forgive me if I am wrong. How do you know? Dickens subtly informs the reader of the extent of the Cratchits poverty by emphasizing the fact that the family display of glass consists of only two tumblers and a custard-cup without a handle. Note that in the next line though, Dickens makes it clear that this family is grateful and happy despite their poverty. Charles Dickens - A Christmas Carol (Part 2) | Genius He dont do any good with it. are they yours? Scrooge could say no more. `A Merry Christmas to us all, my dears. I know what it is, Fred! Execrable is an adjective used to describe something that is awful or very unpleasant. Scrooge metaphorically sings and literally speaks a wicked cant that attempts to decide what men shall live and contrasts with the idea of a carol, which should advocate peace and joy. Ha, ha, ha!. The spirit stops to bless each person he visits. Whats the consequence? When the player is called back into the room, the player must guess what the object or thing is by asking questions that start with how, when, or where. Note that there are different variations of the game and that it was played differently depending on things like age, gender, location, etc. When this strain of music sounded, all the things that Ghost had shown him came upon his mind; he softened more and more; and thought that if he could have listened to it often, years ago, he might have cultivated the kindnesses of life for his own happiness with his own hands, without resorting to the sexton's spade that buried Jacob Marley. but the customers were all so hurried and so eager in the hopeful promise of the day, that they tumbled up against each other at the door, crashing their wicker baskets wildly. He obeyed. "There is nothing in the world so irresistibly contagious as laughter and good humor." 2. Scrooge is then taken to his nephew Fred's house, where Fred tells his pretty wife and his sisters he feels sorry for Scrooge, since his miserly, hateful nature deprives him of pleasure in life. All this time the chestnuts and the jug went round and round; and by-and-by they had a song, about a lost child travelling in the snow, from Tiny Tim, who had a plaintive little voice, and sang it very well indeed. I think Scrooge will likely change his ways because he seems so moved and scared about what he has seen. When had Scrooge said that the poor should die to "decrease the surplus population"? Plentys horn refers to the cornucopia, which is a hollowed horn that is filled with various foods.