83. The correct answer is (D). Which type of psychology degree focuses more on the clinical practice and less on research? A researcher interested in how changes in the cells of the hippocampus (a structure in the brain related to learning and memory) are related to memory formation would be most likely to identify as a(n) ________ psychologist. Considering the studies shown in lecture, which of the options below closely aligns with the comparison of PREDICTED emotions to ACTUAL emotions after receiving bad news like getting a bad grade or getting turned down for a job offer. 70. Its emphasis on humanism put more focus on how humans were in the real world, rather than on the religious ideas that were dominant at the time. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Who gets Alzheimer's disease? The percentage of registered voters has been consistently between 60 and 70 percent. They believe that a minimum wage discourages employers from hiring these unskilled workers, leaving them with no wage at all (and no way to gain work experience). A manager who allows his or her subordinates to participate in decision-making, who delegates authority to them, and who offers them greater job autonomy and job variety would be classified by Douglas McGregor as a __________ manager. Republicans (B) are conservative on both economic and social issues. Jim interviewed for a job in which kind of organisation? 44. 25. The Deep South states (B) are very red, which means they vote Republican. A psychologist studying this phenomenon is applying the principles of The tendency of persons singled out for special attention to perform as predicted just because of expectations created by the situation itself is called. Question 1. C. Climate is the critical factor in how human behave. Psychology Chapter 7 Flashcard Example #90955. The question has been evaluated. They also want to reduce welfare benefits for able-bodied adults, which eliminates answer (D). B. people at work will seek satisfying social relationships, respond to group pressures, and search for personal fulfillment. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? psyche: Greek word for soul Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, The environment at Redbone Co. most closely aligns with C. he believed most of the earth was cover by land. Stefan had a terrible work experience when cooking at a local diner while in high school. Does stress or lack of exercise affect the nervous system or hormones to cause or prevent depression? Module 04 Case Study. Which researcher studied types of conditioned reflexes? Select the term that describes the act of focusing parties' attention on tangible actions and conditions within a conflict, rather than perceived innate qualities of the parties. Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%, Next Practice Test: ________ psychologists might help a judge decide which parent should have custody of a child or evaluate a defendant's mental competence to stand trial. A North American management framework incorporates Japanese management practices such as providing long-term employment, slower promotions and more lateral job movements, attention to career planning and development, use of consensus decision making, and emphasis on the use of groups and employee involvement. An issue of contention between the nurses and support staff is the scheduling of . 8. Learning organisations refer to vendors that provide training programs for other organisations. American Psychological Association: professional organization representing psychologists in the United States. ________ is most well-known for proposing his hierarchy of needs. In its early days, psychology could be defined as the scientific study of mind or mental processes. Independents do not usually have an opinion on most issues. 40. 11. a. Which of the following best defines humanism? humanistic approach? __________ to management focus on applying mathematical techniques for management problem solving. According to the ________ model, health and illness are determined by psychological, biological, and social factors. The rational and reasonable part of personality. 37. A. society's economic development and growth. This belief foreshadowed the contemporary management concern with. a. Donatello's "David" is known as the first free-standing nude since antiquity. Wendy is a manager in a nonprofit organisation. The poll should provide more than two options along with a Likert scale. Secular Humanism (100%) 2. According to Descartes, how do we know that we exist? Select the type of plan to which each statement most closely aligns. how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. Word psychology - Greek Psyche which means soul, and -ology which means the scientific study of. This phenomenon is studied by Bookmark. Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully develop a healthy personality. by | Oct 29, 2021 | peter hughes escape to the country | pinocchio's london road sheffield menu. Her coach scheduled an appointment with the ________ to discuss performance anxiety. ________ concepts are ones that we know by . Also, this page requires javascript. The sample size is adequate, so answer (A) may be eliminated. The percentage of Republicans and Democrats were nearly equal from 2006 until 2012. back The poll should not have unsure as an option. Edmund wants to conduct research in the area of ________. Psychology is a social science discipline. feelings, and memories. The correct answer is (C). A manager is overheard to say: 'The best way to manage is to make sure that your response is appropriate to the demands and characteristics of the situation at hand.' Conservatives typically favor a strong defense policy. The explosion of modern science that took place throughout the 16th and 17th centuries is referred to as the _____. More often than not, people take on the political beliefs of their parents. Question: Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the humanistic approach? Quickly understand key changes and actionable concepts, written by ITIL 4 contributors. ________ was a German psychologist who argued that psychology is independent from philosophy and that the conscious elements of the mind should be scientifically studied and classified. Choose your answers to the questions and click 'Next' to see the next set of questions. Hence, it is important to know how philosophical world views influence and potentially bias a chosen research methodology. Socialists (D) are on the far left in regards to economic issues. E. closed-systems thinking. Effective 21st century managers must do the 'right' things. Which of the following are major areas of interest in cognitive psychology? What area of psychology should she work in? Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully develop a healthy personality. Jews and Native Americans are overwhelmingly Democrats, and people who live in cities tend to be Democrats as well. behaviorism: focus on observing and controlling behavior Do you agree or disagree with this opinion? This school of thought from the 1920s and 1930s studied the mental processes of thinking, memory, and judgment. All of the following are examples of subsystems in a typical organisation EXCEPT, 67. Locke's 'Two Treatises of Government' were taken nearly verbatim and used to justify _____. D. Organisational members are promoted on the basis of their social status. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. What type of government was most common throughout Europe at the time of the Enlightenment? Automatically remove your image background. Which field would be the most appropriate for studying this situation? However, stretching can improve . 51. The poll itself is flawed because it only provides two substantive options. The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that one person should be in charge of all activities having the same performance objective. Therefore, answer (C) is unlikely to be correct. Android 12 Final Release Date, The recognition that we live and work in a dynamic and constantly changing environment that puts unique and never-ending competitive pressures on organisations. B. respond best when managers provide different managerial strategies and job opportunities to deal with the individual differences among workers. What conditions could help a person to maintain their personality? See Answer which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? As a discipline, it didn't develop until the mid 1800's. 47. 3. Which of the following Annoying Features fits best? Describing the economy Predicting the future Quantifying relationships Testing hypotheses Points: 1 / 1 Close Explanation Explanation: One important goal of data analysis by economists is forecasting, or the use of data in predicting future events. Tea Partiers agreed with the statement 55 percent of the time, compared to the 54 percent average, so answer (D) is also incorrect. The mediator aids and leads the parties in reaching a mutually acceptable conclusion. Which of the following best states the impetus for the development of a bureaucratic organisation? A perennialist classroom aims to be a closely organized and well-disciplined environment, which develops in students a lifelong quest for the truth. Why did Francis Bacon believe it was important to control factors in experiments? clinical psychology: area of psychology that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and other problematic patterns of behavior. Company control is informal, and everyone is concerned with the general well-being of the other employees. D. the environment provides resources and feedback. Values are constant, but actions can be negotiated in the resolution process. __________ refer(s) to a job science that includes careful selection and training of workers along with proper supervisory support. Humanistic Psychology: Definition, Uses, Impact, History - Verywell Mind How did the object of study in psychology change over the history of the field since the 19th century? 45. Which of the following are the main psychological domains? Susanna's parents give her an allowance every day that her bed is made and her room is picked up. Biochemistry is primarily concerned with the form and function of biological components such as proteins, carbs, lipids, nucleic acids, and other biomolecules, as well as their activities and changes over the course of life. Most registered voters tended to identify as Democrats in the 1970s and as Republicans in the 1990s. Prior to that, it fell under the umbrella of philosophy under such terms as the mind, heart, soul, spirit, and brain. cognitive psychology: area of psychology that focuses on studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and actions. C. allow workers to have input into the determination of work methods and performance standards. According to Descartes, why must God exist? The unconscious part of personality responsible for drives like sex and aggression is the. 34. 29. She is in which stage of sleep?, Individual differences in circadian rhythms are known as a person . This school of thought, developed in the 1950s and 1960s, focuses on the potential of individuals and each person's unique viewpoint. The correct answer is (D). Catholic believed in science while protestants believed in religion. The correct answer is (C). E. achieve the same goals as Weber wanted to achieve but with different structural approaches. 9. Which of the following best defines humanism? A. - Brainly.com 15. If someone wanted to become a psychology professor at a 4-year college, then they would probably need a ________ degree in psychology. Which of the following was an intellectual movement emphasizing reason, individualism, skepticism, and science that took place between the late 17th to early 19th century? 11. Biochemical genetics is a branch of biology that combines biochemistry and genetics. Ch. 10 Case Studies - Challenges of Nursing Management and the behavioral approach the psychodynamic approach he humanistic approach the cognitive approach 23. Jade plans to major in business then continue on to study ________ so that she can work as a consultant for businesses interested in improving employee motivation and increasing productivity. Which factors influence health, according to the biopsychosocial model? Modern capitalism emerged between the 16th-19th century. Your choice is correct. A Likert scale would measure the extent to which respondents agree or disagree with each of the proposed actions, which would improve the polls accuracy. Groups make decisions and take responsibility for their decisions. Collaborate and promote visibility. A poll of 1,024 adults is enough to have statistically reliable data, so answer (B) may also be eliminated. Answers: . 156. . 3440x1440 Live Wallpapers, 89. Most Americans have very little knowledge of foreign policy, but 91 percent of respondents still expressed an opinion. _____ psychologist may serve as a human resources specialist, helping organizations with staffing, training and employee development. Two people may look at the identical image but perceive different things. The Federal Reserve Board controls monetary policy, which involves interest rates and the size of the money supply. The Seven ITIL 4 Guiding Principles - BMC Software | Blogs Snow White Parrot Fish, It is related to generosity, compassion and concern in valuing human attributes and achievements. Therefore, answers (A) and (B) may be eliminated. Please wait while the activity loads. personality psychology: study of patterns of thoughts and behaviors that make each individual unique The Enlightenment - Practice Test Questions & Chapter Exam | Study.com You can skip questions if you would like and come Who was he? Question: which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? A psychologist is interested in observing and recording infants' temperaments for changes and stability as the children age to young adulthood. evaluating information and using the scientific method. She's amused to see that McKenzie's eyes seem to be moving around under her eyelids. Exit polls are most reliable because voters are asked who they voted for immediately after they leave the polling place. ________ psychologist may serve as a human resources specialist, helping organizations with staffing, training and employee development. A. social standing; job-related capabilities. Choose one answer. How were science and religion mainly viewed during the Renaissance period? humanistic approach? Humanism places the human being as the center of the world, breaking with the theocentric mentality and marking the transition between the Middle Ages and the Modern Age. List and describe the 5 major Modern Perspectives of Psychology. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of bureaucratic organisations? method for acquiring knowledge based on observation, including experimentation, rather than a method based only on forms of logical argument or previous authorities, Wilhelm Wundt & Edward titchener's approach to asking patients to look inward & describe feelings in order to understand consciousness was known as, William James's focus on how mental activities help a person adapt to his or her environment is known as, ___ focused on examining the physiology of one's behavior & other psychological aspects of the mind, In the late 19th century, the early school of psychology that was heavily influenced by biology was____, ____ was a German psychologist who argued that psychology is independent from philosophy & that the conscious elements of the mind should be scientifically studied & classified. Biological, cognitive, developmental, social & personality, mental & physical health, PSY101 - Module 1 - Week 1 Psychological Foun, PSY101 Module 7 Week 2: Therapy and Treatment, Module 1: Early Psychology - Structuralism an, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. A series of dots arranged in the shape of a face will be perceived as a face, not a series of dots. Hispanics are more likely to be liberal than conservative, but business owners are frequently conservative, so (B) could go either way. The behavioural (or human resource) approach to management basically assumes that. Mary Parker Follett believed that business problems involve a wide variety of factors that must be considered in relationship to one another. The percentage of Democrats decreased in the 1970s and fluctuated in the 1980s. Aligns resources with Installation priorities to meet mission requirements within . Which one of the following statements about bureaucracy is true? 62. 5. 48. Solved Which of the following statements most closely aligns - Chegg That type of poll occurs frequently throughout an election season and shows who has the most support prior to election day. Question 2. In using any quantitative approach to management, mathematical solutions to problems must be supported by. D. The poll should provide more than two options along with a Likert scale. The Treasury Department (B) and the Office of Management and Budget (D) make fiscal policy recommendations to the President of the United States. In developing worker productivity standards, TNT obviously makes use of, 14. Cyclones are storms in which the winds go toward the center of an area of low air pressure. ________ psychologist may serve as a human resources specialist, helping organizations with staffing, training and employee development. This phenomenon is known as. The question has been evaluated. The question is not about presidential elections, so answers (A) and (B) are irrelevant. functionalism: focused on how mental activities helped an organism adapt to its environment Humanism places the human being as the center of the world, breaking with the theocentric mentality and marking the transition between the Middle Ages and the Modern Age. D. All of the above statements accurately describe contingency thinking. A follower of Frederick Taylor would be least likely to try to. Jenny's softball team always came close to winning, but seemed to give up during the 6th inning. functioning individual. Ch. 1 Flashcards | Quizlet Group of answer choices Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories. Answer: Biochemical. __________ showed that people's feelings, attitudes, and relationships with coworkers should be important to management. B.F. Skinner. Both the object and its properties are beyond perception. These include: strong social support dissimilarity of values cognitive. The correct answer is (C). Which questions would a clinical psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? 90. He should consider studying, ________ psychologist Kurt Koffka is known for saying "the whole is other than the sum of its parts.". What religion grew out of the new scientific discoveries and claimed God no longer had a hand in the world, though he did create it? Independents expressed an opinion 78 percent of the time, which means they were either neutral or unsure 22 percent of the time. According to the deficit principle of Maslow's theory of human needs. Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were undertaken by those in ________. A. . Romantics believed that knowledge is gained through intuition rather than deduction. A (an) ________ is the best example, or representation, of a concept. 59. One would need at least a(n) ________ degree to serve as a school psychologist. There are ways to know the difference between our dreams and reality. They also believe that schools should be funded at the state and local levels, not at the federal level, so answer (C) is incorrect. A. is one of the most important insights of accumulated management history. Independents often have opinions on issues; they just do not identify with either major party. 58. Correct C. c. Win-win thinking Zero-sum thinking Positional bargaining Distributive bargaining CONCEPT. A smaller component of a larger system is known as, 68. Southern men and people living in the suburbs are more likely to be conservative, so answer (C) is incorrect. He develops a tentative explanation that people are too focused on their conversation to be distracted by an outside passerby. Our ancestors figured out the truths of nature. The question has been evaluated. A manager is overheard to say: 'The best way to manage is to make sure that your response is appropriate to the demands and characteristics of the situation at hand.' His point of view is most closely associated with A. human relations thinking. You were correct. Supervises a staff of professional engineers across all disciplines. Group of answer choices Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with Francis Bacon's beliefs? __________ analyses the motions and tasks that are required in any job and develops the most efficient ways to perform them. PsyD: (doctor of psychology) doctoral degree that places less emphasis on research-oriented skills and focuses more on application of psychological principles in the clinical context, Typically, an adjunct psychology professor will have a. Pavlov is to ________ and B.F. Skinner is to ________. Katie likely has a, a person's conscious and the voice of reason and goodness. Many nonvoters may participate in the public opinion polls, so answer (B) may also be eliminated. The 7 ITIL Guiding Principles are as follows: Focus on value. . Which person was most interested in studying learned behavior? Given the incredible diversity among the various areas of psychology that were described on this page and the previous pages, how do they all fit together? C. do the things that exploit every possible situation within the limits of the law. Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a. However, he was considered a "late walker" because he took his first steps at 17 months. The graduate degree would be a stronger guarantee of working in a psychology-related field and one would have greater control over the specialty of that work. 86. Which level of need would best describe what is going on with Mario? C. The poll should disaggregate the data based on male and female responses. In the late 19th century, the early school of psychology that was heavily influenced by biology was ________. Mario has not been doing well in his third grade classroom. Lucy wants to study changes in cognitive skills, moral reasoning, and social behavior across the lifespan. The ________ places less emphasis on research and more emphasis on application of therapeutic skills. Seeks to understand human behavior as the result of psychological adaptation & natural selection, Area of psychology that focuses on studying thoughts & their relationship to our experiences & actions, scientific study of development across a lifespan, An individual's consistent pattern of thought and behavior is known as a(n) ________, study of patterns of thoughts and behaviors that make each individual unique. The Hawthorne Studies shifted the attention of managers and scholars away from the technical and structural concerns emphasised by the classical management approach and toward, C. the study of social and human concerns as keys to productivity. The answer is correct (D). She is interested in using Maslow's need hierarchy to guide her approach to managing the volunteers working for this nonprofit organisation. According to Maslow's theory, managers can improve worker performance and achieve productivity by. Interest dates back to ancient Greece, Egypt, China, and India. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. Oxford Industries Inc. installed a new computer system to clock every worker's pace to a thousandth of a second and to determine each worker's pay and bonus scale on the basis of his or her performance against the standard. The Social Security trust fund is so large that it is unlikely to run out of money in the next century. Although the different perspectives all operate on different levels of analyses, have different foci of interests, and different methodological approaches, all of these areas share a focus on understanding and/or correcting patterns of thought and/or behavior. It is related to generosity, compassion and concern in valuing human attributes and achievements. dissertation: long research paper about research that was conducted as a part of the candidate's doctoral training A __________ operates with values and systems that result in continuous change and improvement based on the lessons of experience. Brutus and Julius Caesar both have traits that are associated with tragic heroes. Good luck! B. willing to work, willing to accept responsibility, capable of selfcapable of self imaginative and creative. McGregor believed that managers holding either Theory X or Theory Y assumptions could create situations in which employees acted as expected. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. biopsychology: study of how biology influences behavior Free Download . Nature will tell us everything, if we just ask her in prayer. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the humanistic approach? Pacific Rim Gasket and Seal Company manufactures a variety of rubber gaskets and seals for use in the automotive industry. A. According to McGregor, Theory Y managers tend to see their subordinates as. Which of the following refers to a broad explanation or group of explanations for some aspect of the natural world that is consistently supported by evidence over time? The percentage of Republicans increased in the 1980s and 1990s. Now that you've taken a closer look at the | Chegg.com Please visit using a browser with javascript enabled. Progress iteratively with feedback. Which psychological domain would include a study of abnormal psychology? Of the examples below, which of the following most closely aligns with the goals of diagnostic assessment: answer choices. 52. The majority of the Great Lakes states vote for either party. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. Adam Smith favored the 'Invisible Hand' of the market, rather than government intervention. According to Henri Fayol, the five rules of management are. ECO202 Wk 1 Quiz - Week one quiz - Wk 1 Quiz 2. Determining - StuDocu While all four options are agents of political socialization, the family has the greatest influence an individual's political beliefs. Maslow's work in the area of human needs is important to which school of management thought? The Sea World animal trainers use rewards (reinforcements) to teach whales, sea lions and dolphins to perform tricks. D. All of the above statements accurately describe quantitative approaches to management. Science and religion were considered opposite. Liberal Quakers (85%) 4. The division of the American Counseling Association that most closely aligns with the interests of a counselor who specializes in testing is: _____. Explanation. Which school of thought emphasized the use of introspection to categorize and break down sensations into basic elements? An African American woman living in a city in the North. Which of the following statements about the Hawthorne Studies is incorrect? 88. humanism: perspective within psychology that emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all humans, Cognitive psychology is characterized by all of the following EXCEPT, Early Schools of Psychology: Still Active and Advanced Beyond Early IdeasSchool of PsychologyDescriptionEarliest PeriodHistorically Important PeoplePsychodynamic PsychologyFocuses on the role of the unconscious and childhood experiences in affecting conscious behavior.Very late 19th to Early 20th CenturySigmund Freud, Erik EriksonBehaviorismFocuses on observing and controlling behavior through what is observable.