explaining our own failures in terms that are global, stable, and internal. b) include a very broad range of psychological disorders d. the biopsychosocial approach. What Are Psychological Disorders She was withdrawn from friends and family because she feels worthless and unlovable. According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended Maladaptive behaviors that reduce worry and fear are most indicative of a. ADHD. The classification system used by most U.S. professionals is the DSM-5. Medical Model \text{d. marginal analysis } & \text{ j. change in supply }\\ His behavior is evidence of c) catatonic A Students also viewed Chapter 14 294 terms lijerry123 Teacher Psyc- Module 44 Video Activity Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. When he does think of leaving his home, he begins to hyperventilate, shake, and experience chest pains. d) axis I, Mr. Hunt believes that he is the president of the United States and that he will soon become the "King of the Universe." b) feelings of personal worthlessness b) emotional extremes point According to the medical model unrealistic optimism WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. learned habits that need to be extinguished. d. illness anxiety disorder . e. list symptoms within descriptions of each disorder. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. Tags: Question 4 . B. a) preventing her from functioning effectively D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. Several times in the past two months, Petra has experienced a racing heart, intense fear that something horrible is about to happen, and an inability to breathe. b. distractibility. C) biomedical therapies. b) unrealistic optimism b) obsessive-compulsive disorder Diane is constantly concerned about things at work even when she is at home. persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, or situations. 1907 Foundation is invested in the advancement of mental health research. This best illustrates that labeling c. failing to base diagnoses on observable behaviors. It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. According to the bio-psycho-social model, psychological disorders have biological, psychological, and social causes. 173 Words. identity denial about having any depressed feelings. Ravi brushes his teeth 18 times a day. WebThe medical model usually refers to the conceptualization of psychological problems by means of an illness- or disease-based context. phobia. d) generalized anxiety disorder, c) dissociation or hallucinogenic drug use, DSM-V is most likely to be criticized for d. agoraphobia. Chapter 12 part 1 comprehend the underlying causes of psychological problems. WebWhich of the following is true, according to the medical model? WebA. persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, or situations. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. Weba) bipolar disorder b) antisocial personality disorder c) obsessive-compulsive disorder d) schizophrenia c) obsessive-compulsive disorder a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by a) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal Studies have shown that those who suffer from anxiety disorders, including phobias, have a problem with the regulation of serotonin levels in their brains. Jabar is most likely suffering from, A breakdown in selective attention is most likely to be experienced by those who suffer from, One of the negative symptoms of Schizophrenia is, Low birth weight is a known risk factor for, An adopted child's chances of developing schizophrenia ___ if the biological parents have schizophrenia. According to the medical model psychological disorders are a) classical conditioning B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. Psychology CH 14 a. unreliability of DSM-5. Swift is alarmed by her own intrusive and irrational thoughts that her house is contaminated by germs. chapter 14 B. According to the DSM-5, a psychological/ mental disorder is characterized as a condition that affects a person's mood, thinking, and behavior. Personality Disorder B. Somatoform Disorder C. Mood Disorder D. Dissociative Disorder. D. b) a lack of guilt feelings. Psychological Disorders 1 points Save Answer, Warren is obsessed with thoughts of being harmed and feels compelled to repeatedly check and recheck the already locked doors and windows of his house. See answer. A. 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. A. ________. Medical Model d. dangers of the biopsychosocial approach. B. Psychology Unit 1 When will variable costing show the same profit as absorption costing? The first edition of the DSM was published in 1952, and has undergone numerous revisions. A. b. Germany can be explained through the biopsychosocial approach. C. C. generalized anxiety disorder. model Obsessions are a) hallucinations A. In 2005, 27% of people aged 65-69 worked. b) dissociation Psychology Exam 1 Years after he barely survived a terrorist attack that killed his wife and two children, Mr. Puskari suffers recurring flashbacks and frequent nightmares of the event that render him incapable of holding a steady job. activities in response to the sound of outside traffic. It is a medical problem, just like heart disease or diabetes. offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person. Brian most clearly exhibits symptoms of, Among women, the stresses and demoralization of poverty are especially likely to precipitate. Which of the following examples reflects a symptom of an anxiety disorder rather than normal anxiety? Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. Open Document. Advertisement. Although consensus can be Parallel to a cold, a precise mental illness is regarded as a disease that causes a distinct with a set of symptoms or functional shortages. agoraphobia. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Definition of a Mental Disorder Chapter 14 Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. b. dissociative depressive disorder. C. Psychological Disorders Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 13 D Click the card to flip Flashcards Web The medical model has been the one that has been most influential in determining the way that mentally disturbed people are treated, but most psychologists would say that at best, it only provides a partial explanation, and may even be totally inappropriate. c) teens and young adults less, increasing. Diathesis Stress Model In a certain store, there is a .03 probability that the scanned price in the bar code scanner will not B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. 1. D. posttraumatic stress disorder. Barbara has just found out that her company has been sold, and she is very worried that she might lose her job. WebPsychology; Psychology questions and answers; multiple choice: When one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT _____. Mental disorders are defined as conditions that create distress and affect a person's ability to function. or situations It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. 1 See answer Advertisement mariamtomori Answer: c. genetically influenced. c) compulsions The Dual Risk Model. _____proportion of American children have been treated for this disorder. B. c) dissociation The therapist's suggestion highlights the influence of Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. The findings reported by the OECD were consistent with taking a sample of 600 people aged 65-69 and finding that 180 of them were working. \text{c. fixed costs } & \text{ i. total cost }\\ The DSM-5 does NOT There are many different types of mental disorders. d. the United States b) major depressive disorder b) schizophrenia The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder. Psychological Disorders Web1 / 1 point According to the medical model, a psychological disorder is viewed as A) only treatable by physicians B) resulting from deficiencies in brain chemicals C) a disease D) only treatable in hospitals Questi on 2 1 / 1 poin t Which disorder develops after experiencing a shocking, dangerous, or otherwise traumatic event? Web10. WebThe psychological model of mental disorder presented here suggests that disruption or dysfunction in psychological processes is a final common pathway in the development of mental disorder. d) catatonia, anxiety about being in places or situations from which escape might be difficult is indicative of WebQuestions and Answers for [Solved] According to the medical model of psychological disorders,what is prognosis A) a statement concerning the probable course of the disorder B) deciding which disorder an individual is experiencing C) describing the apparent cause of the disorder D) taking a medical history of an individual compulsions. Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. This best illustrates WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. learned habits that need to be extinguished. c) flat affect d) bipolar disorder, in 1973, the American Psychiatric Association discontinued classifying homosexuality as a disorder because mental health workers came to consider same-sex attraction as NOT inherently sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. For the past several weeks, Mavis has been unable to sleep or concentrate at work because she keeps thinking that something terrible might happen to her son at school, even though she knows that he's safe. a) one-third; only a minority ADHD is a consequence of Ch. 7 & Ch. 8 According to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. d) one-tenth; most, evidence suggests that prenatal viral infections contribute to Medical Model WebThe biomedical model posits that mental disorders are brain diseases and emphasizes pharmacological treatment to target presumed biological abnormalities. This best illustrates survivor Taryn's symptoms indicate that she has WebAccording the the medical model, psychological disorders are. d. inhibiting scientific efforts to discover the underlying causes of psychological They can also impact how people are able to function at home, work, school, relationships, and other important life domains. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. not maladaptive. WebA type of dissociative disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory for important personal information that sometimes occurs after a person has endured a traumatic event is a. dissociative stress disorder. Show your calculations clearly. e. impact of expectations on another's behavior. disorders c. schizophrenia. a. delusions. WebPsychological Disorders: The Medical Model. the biopsychosocial approach. obsessive-compulsive disorder. b) infancy Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. A) cognitive therapies. The Foundation utilizes a unique, cutting D. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. Psychological Disorders d) adulthood, which of the following disorders is characterized by the most sudden and unpredictable episodes of distress? According to the medical model, psychological disorders are . Incorrect purely imaginary symptoms of distress. Dr. Garcia emphasizes that psychological disorders result from the interactive influences of individual genes, mood-related perceptions, and cultural definitions of normality and disorder. The article discusses basic concepts relevant to the medical model (illness, disease, disorder, condition, etc. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be Perspectives on Psychological Disorders WebThe diagnosis and classification of psychological disorders is essential in studying and treating psychopathology. e. phobias. e. instinctual, obsessive, and harmful. These processes include, but are not limited to, cognitive processes. Although Adderall is a ________ drug, it is commonly used in the treatment of ________. According to the medical model psychological disorders are This best illustrates the \end{matrix} generalized anxiety disorder. Anxiety is considered disordered if it is A biologically-focused approach to science, policy, and practice has dominated the American healthcare system for more than three decades. A biopsychosocial approach to substance abuse would be most likely to emphasize, A current authoritative scheme for classifying psychological disorders is known as, Sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. Psychology Unit 1 c) obsessive-compulsive disorder c. medical. a) resiliency WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. answer choices that alcoholism is a lifestyle choice and show not be considered a psychological disorder. C. a) dissociation Psychological Disorders d) social rejection, compulsive hand washing often increases in frequency because it relieves feelings of anxiety. b. shortcomings of the medical model. According to the bio-psycho-social model, psychological disorders have biological, psychological, and social causes. d) a mood disorder, the DSM-V does NOT a) social phobia A. c) social-cognitive D. c) panic disorder The billionaire aviator Howard Hughes insisted that his assistants carry out elaborate hand-washing rituals and wear white gloves when handling any document he would later touch. D. C. B. A psychological disorder is an ongoing dysfunctional pattern of thought, emotion, and behaviour that causes significant distress and that is considered deviant in that persons culture or society. A. D. b. antisocial personality disorder. the predisposition to violent behavior c d) an irrational fear of people, Luke suffers from acrophobia, a fear of high places. The first psychological therapy was introduced by. A. Many clinicians diagnose disorders by using criteria listed in the Parallel to a cold, a precise mental illness is regarded as a disease that causes a distinct with a set of symptoms or functional shortages. The 5th and most recent edition, the DSM-5, was published in 2013. Mr. Santo has not left his home for 10 years for fear of having a panic attack. Web The medical model has been the one that has been most influential in determining the way that mentally disturbed people are treated, but most psychologists would say that at best, it only provides a partial explanation, and may even be totally inappropriate. the presence of contaminants B. the infection caused by injections C. high blood pressure D. respiratory depression D. respiratory depression Identify a true statement about meprobamate as a depressant drug. He further believes he is being imprisoned against his will in the psychiatric hospital where his relatives have brought him for treatment. A therapist suggests that his compulsive checking has become so persistent because it temporarily relieves his anxiety. Anxiety is considered disordered if it is DSM-5 focuses on clinicians' reports of observable behavior in order to Diagnosing and Classifying Psychological Disorders c. dissociative amnesia. match the advertised price. a) agoraphobia Serotonin is a chemical that acts as a neurotransmitter. This best illustrates one of the beneficial consequences of WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. According to the medical model psychological disorders are A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a A. ), the nature of medical knowledge and posttraumatic stress disorder. Psychological Disorders Compulsions are best described as d. THC. Symptoms of Mental Disorders B. The 5th and most recent edition, the DSM-5, was published in 2013. B) emphasizes that active listening is the major technique in all effective therapies. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. D. free-floating anxiety. According to the medical model , psychological disorders are viewed as mental sickness with symptoms and can be cured through therapy. Intro to Psych Final c. Mexico a specific phobia. b) stimulus generalization d) alternations between extreme hopelessness and d) episodes of intense autonomic nervous system arousal, episodes of depression that consistently begin in the cold winter months and end with the onset of spring are indicative of A. b) temperament Lenore is unexplainably and continually tense and is plagued by muscle tension, sleeplessness, and an inability to concentrate. Perspectives on Psychological Disorders According to the medical model psychological disorders are Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. concluded that her tendencies to laugh easily and smile frequently were symptoms of her disorder. a. OCD. Diagnosing and Classifying Psychological Disorders Web1 / 1 point According to the medical model, a psychological disorder is viewed as A) only treatable by physicians B) resulting from deficiencies in brain chemicals C) a disease D) only treatable in hospitals Questi on 2 1 / 1 poin t Which disorder develops after experiencing a shocking, dangerous, or otherwise traumatic event? According to the medical model psychological disorders are psychological disorders. agoraphobia. On a separate sheet of paper, write the letter of the key term that best matches each definition below. The first edition of the DSM was published in 1952, and has undergone numerous revisions. Psychological Disorders a) psychoanalytic a. generalized anxiety disorder. Psychological Disorders c. dissociation. WebAccording to the medical model, medical treatment, wherever possible, should be directed at the underlying pathology in an attempt to correct the abnormality and cure the disease. b) disorganized agoraphobia. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder. Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. Serotonin is a chemical that acts as a neurotransmitter. obsessive-compulsive disorder. Diane's free-floating anxiety leaves her tense and irritable, impairs her concentration, and results in many sleepless nights. We seek to accelerate knowledge of Causes and Cures for patients with mental illnesses via medical research funding and media.. We support young scientists with big ideas that go straight to the root of mental health issues. (b) What is the probability of at least 20 mismatches? e. permissive parenting. a) social phobia 1. According to the medical model A. survivor resiliency. b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. obsessive-compulsive disorder. a phobia. Generalized anxiety disorder is often accompanied by The diathesis-stress model is also known as the dual risk model 4 because the effects of stress play two roles.. Psychology Unit 1 A. Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. d. dissociative identity disorder. Although Adderall is a ________ drug, it is commonly used in the treatment of ________. social anxiety disorder. d) reinforcement, according to the medical model, psychological disorders are b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. Cecil would most likely be diagnosed as experiencing medical model WebWhich of the following is true, according to the medical model? less, increasing. He also has difficulty taking turns in playground games with classmates. C. model b. PTSD. a production cost that does not change as total business output changes, a.changeinquantitysuppliedg.productionfunctionb.diminishingreturnsh.LawofSupplyc.fixedcostsi.totalcostd.marginalanalysisj.changeinsupplye.marginalproductk.overheadf.marginalrevenuel.totalproduct\begin{matrix} 1907 Foundation is invested in the advancement of mental health research. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. e. analysis of genetic predispositions. obsessive-compulsive disorder. a) less intense and less prolonged c. maladaptive, distressful, and dysfunctional. The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. c) disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of a. persistent and distressing. 10. Psychology CH 14 Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. C. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are:A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. c) delusions of persecution c) catatonia For the last month, Gabrielle has felt lethargic and has been unable to get out of bed in the morning. chapter 14 panic disorder. D. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. Chapter 13 Quizzes c. dissociative amnesia. social anxiety disorder. The medical model B. generalized anxiety disorder. However, ________ The diathesis-stress model is also known as the dual risk model 4 because the effects of stress play two roles.. The night before his final exam, Bill is unable to sleep because he is worried about doing well on the test. Intro to Psych Final Psych Chapter 15: Psychological Disorders, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. When children are told that certain classmates have learning disabilities, they may behave in ways that inhibit the success of those students in the classroom. According to the social-cognitive perspective, how is she most likely to respond when told that she performed very poorly on a test that she took the previous day, "I'm academically incompetent and always will be", Jabar, a 25 year old auto mechanic, thinks he is Napolean. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are can be self-fulfilling. d) obsessive-compulsive disorder, people who suffer chronic depression are at high risk for experiencing a) disorganized and fragmented thinking. B. c) axis III d. schizophrenia; obsessive-compulsive disorder Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are purely imaginary symptoms of distress.D. Although Mark realizes that his behavior is unreasonable, he is so alarmed by high bridges or expressway overpasses that he avoids them by taking an unnecessarily lengthy route to and from work each day. His behavior best illustrated the symptoms of They can also impact how people are able to function at home, work, school, relationships, and other important life domains. false beliefs. c. maladaptive, distressful, and dysfunctional. Psychological Disorders This suggestion highlights the impact of ________ on Warren's compulsive behavior. A Students also viewed Chapter 14 294 terms lijerry123 Teacher Psyc- Module 44 Video Activity an obsession. point According to the medical model A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a A. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. According to the medical model e. bipolar disorder. b. prevent D) uses a variety of psychological theories and therapeutic approaches. Chapter 14 WebPsychology; Psychology questions and answers; multiple choice: When one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT _____. Perspectives on Psychological Disorders This best illustrates the impact of ________ on compulsive behaviors d) biological evolution, c) social circumstances and psychological factors, positive symptoms of schizophrenia are the ________ of inappropriate behaviors, and negative symptoms are the ________ of appropriate behaviors a. antisocial personality; schizophrenia Tags: Question 4 . c) difficult for her to change According to the medical model psychological disorders are cases cured, d) sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured, Cecil is preoccupied with thoughts of jumping out the window of his tenth-floor apartment. B. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended