If yes, we have found the perfecttypes of Arborvitae treesfor you The Rheingold Arborvitae. established, you dont need to do much to tend it. NORTHERN WHITE CEDAR - THUJA OCCIDENTALIS | The UFOR Nursery & Lab its nice to see it shoot up from seedling to tree in record time. You can easily pot them in containers. Choose Options. These are popular varieties of arborvitae trees that typically have a height lower than three feet. Adaptable to a wide variety of soils, including sand and heavy clay, and pH values ranging from acidic to alkaline. the arborvitae pros is its price. Western arborvitaes grow to between 210 and 230 ft. (64 70 m). Green Giant and Emerald Green are both fast-growing evergreens that thrive in various soil types and require full to partial sunlight. The 'Emerald Green' arborvitae is one of the most popular landscaping trees in the Thuja species. Emerald green arborvitae reaches 14 feet in height and spreads 3 to 4 feet in width. However, they are different varieties of the same plant. Hence, you can accommodate them in the cramped landscape, where it does a brilliant job at offering four-season privacy. These substances compete with the plant for water. Most The arborvitae Danica has green foliage that turns bluish-green in winter. She founded Gaia's Farm and Gardens,aworking sustainable permaculture farm, and writes for Gaia Grows, a local newspaper column. Information is included for each type, detailing what traits makes them unique, their mature size, and preferred growing conditions. Otherwise, the shrubby conifer has a spreading growth habit. . seeing a row of tightly packed arborvitae. It can grow for years in a container or if planted in the ground it grows to 15 feet. While not widely available in taller heights you should be able to get either plant in smaller sizes. Deer Resistant Arborvitae | Home Guides | SF Gate It has five feet spread and grows about thirty feet in height. Anyone who lives in an environment with harsh winters will appreciate these Arborvitaes. American arborvitae is one of the best garden landscape plants. It is a hybrid between the Japanese thuja and the western red cedar. Before you take a stand on one side of the aisle or the other, be sure you understand their advantages and downsides. The Globe arborvitaes are the ones with the most distinctive appearance amongdifferent types of Arborvitaes. Add to cart. Compare All Thuja Once established, it can handle high heat and mild drought, making it a great fit for gardens in the South. Do you want to add some color to your landscape? Emerald Arborvitae Tree on the Tree Guide at arborday.org In fall and winter, the evergreen foliage takes on an orangey-yellow color. Giant greens also assume a pointed pyramid shape but this conical shape is over 30 feet high and 15 feet wide. To remove any air pockets, deeply water the area around the trees base and the edge of the planting hole. These trees are popular as a hedge and foundation plantings. Smaragd Thuja | Evergreen Liners - Spring Meadow Nursery The American arborvitae species has red-brown bark with furrows and plates that peel. Most Emerald green arborvitae pests cause the foliage to turn brown and the leaves to droop and eventually die. tolerate dry winds and salt. Well-drained soil that is consistently moist.Deer Resistant: No. Thuja occidentalis. When the arborvitaes are planted correctly, they are healthy, resilient, and valuable. The predecessors to the north pole arborvitae were developed to become extremely fast-growing arborvitae varieties with slender, columnar structures and were initially created in Pennsylvania in the 1940s. Availability: In stock. With your hands or feet, evenly distribute soil around the plant and firmly compact it. Most Deer dont care for Western arborvitaes like the Green giant arborvitae. Find a location with well-drained soil that receives full or some sun. Arborvitae Types: 7 of the Most Popular Varieties - Bustling Nest Cultivars in the genus Platycladus orientalis belong to the cypress family. Western Arborvitaestwo most popular varieties include Western Red Arborvitae and the Zebrina Arborvitae. The rich, emerald green foliage of the emerald green arborvitae, an extremely thin, pyramidal evergreen, maintains its color all through the winter. The Holmstrup Arborvitae will always be a specimen if planted in the small gardens. Each species has its In ten years, the arborvitae Woodwardii grows to between 4 and 5 ft. (1.2 1.5 m) is 8 ft. (2.4 m) wide. The Firechief arborvitae stands out because of its more compact shape and distinctive color shifts throughout the year. And there are other types of golden arborvitae: Learn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever. From thedifferent types of Arborvitaes,do you need something that thrives in smaller spaces and gardens? Also called the Berkmans Gold, the Aurea Nana arborvitae is a delightful globe-like, spherical small conifer. North Pole Arborvitae, Thuja occidentalis 'Art Boe' PP #22,174 - Monrovia Arborvitae Trees for Sale | Buy Arborvitaes Online - The Tree Center The Emerald green arborvitae is also affected by pests and diseases. These tree species will not need continuous pruning and trimming each month or even thinning. own growth rate, but some grow a full 3 feet (1 m.) or more each year and These are perfect for screens, hedges, and foundation plantings. Scythe Vs. Weed Whacker What Are The Differences? Have some feedback for us? Information about growing Woodwardii arborvitaes: Thuja occidentalis Rheingold shrub with golden foliage in autumn. But deer will eat the leaves and roots of any thuja species when drought persists. How to Plant, Grow, and Prune Arborvitae Trees - Almanac.com The fact that they arborvitae, especially in winter when greenery is harder to find. Below are five similarities and two differences between these two coniferous trees. There are things you can do that may damage the arborvitae, however, so it is important that you are careful as you plant, grow and maintain your plants and trees. But as they reach maturity, they tend to showcase significant differences in their shapes, sizes, and general appearance. It makes an outstanding specimen plant or a space-saving hedge. The Green Giant and Emerald green thujas are the two common tree species native to North America and are widely distributed. That doesnt mean you shouldnt irrigate, though, since the Not sure which Thuja to pick? The Green Giant is a bit resistant tree species and can support the heavy snow load. and allowed to mature, they are lovely evergreens. It expands slowly to grow to a height of around 15 feet and a width of about four feet. Leaves are bright gold in spring, then dark green in summer before developing red tips in winter. However they are smaller plants (around 3-4' now) so cannot say for sure. Sometimes this type is pruned to form spiral topiaries. These two trees are remarkably different in both their long-term and short-term growing patterns. considered. Several small cultivars have been developed such as Aura Nana. is an evergreen tree or shrub that is extremely popular for hedges or windbreaks. 1 Gal. North Pole Arborvitae (Thuja) Live Evergreen Shrub, Green Foliage And they are lovely specimen tree too. But, when you indulge in pruning, trim only the current or the new growth from the season. Weed Wacker Vs. Arborvitae needs enough spacing between each other to mature fast and appropriately. Not sure which Thuja to pick? Native to America, the American arborvitae was the first North American tree to be introduced into Europe. Reaching a maximum of 6-feet tall, this variety works great as a border plant or grown in containers. Its graceful height and slender shape will make a dramatic addition to your landscape. Both the emerald green and north pole arborvitae make wonderful landscaping trees, especially in regions with colder climates where they can flourish. Next, we have a distinctive evergreen Arborvitae variety. is one faster than the other? Instead of standing upright in the traditional pyramid form, shrubs are much smaller and globe-shaped. It is an upright, beautiful evergreen shrub. We used both at a residential jobsite in different areas and thus far the growth rate is similar. This miniature American arborvitae cultivar only reaches 2 ft. (0.6 m) tall and the same width. Scientific Name: Thuja occidentalis Golden GlobeHeight: 2 to 3 tallSpread: 2 to 3 wideGrowing Zones: USDA zones 3-8Growth Rate: Slow to MediumPreferred Growing Conditions: Full to partial sun. However, some trees are more challenging to maintain than others. The emerald green arborvitae foliage keeps its color all year and develops a bronze tinge in winter. The easy-grow Filips Magic Moment arborvitae grows best in full sun and moist soil. The most common (and well-loved) arborvitae varieties include the north pole arborvitae and the emerald green arborvitae. Some arborvitae trees (Thuja) are also named cedar trees, however they are not true cedars as they are in the category of false cedar trees. use some other types of evergreen hedges. David Beaulieu is a landscaping expert and plant photographer, with 20 years of experience. The North Pole Arborvitae are 3-5 feet wide and grows ten to fifteen feet tall. Scientific Name: Thuja occidentalis SmaragdHeight: 8 to 12 tallSpread: Up to 3 wideGrowing Zones: USDA zones 3-8Growth Rate: Slow to ModeratePreferred Growing Conditions: Full sun to light shade, loamy well-drained soil, consistent soil moisture, neutral to alkaline pHDeer Resistant: No. North Pole arborvitaes are upright columnar conifers with dark evergreen foliage. They thrive in USDA zones three through eight. Plant the arborvitaes in a row to create a bright yellow hedge, natural privacy screen, or living fence. the warmest ones. It is an extremely thick, dense evergreen making it an excellent hedge. The flat scale-like leaves create dense foliage, especially when growing in full sun. A few green giant species will even extend to reach 70 feet tall and 25 feet wide. During the active growing season, the foliage is bright, golden yellow; it deepens to a rich bronze in winter. Furthermore, their growth can be as fast as 5 feet per year. just a few years. The sun-loving arborvitae has bright golden-green foliage made up of soft needle-like leaves. It is an easy-to-grow plant that is highly disease-resistant. There are nearly 2,000 different species! This article contains our reader's favorite 7 arborvitae types. On average, the maturevarieties of Arborvitae treesare about ten feet wide. 101 Market 8980 Quantrelle Ave. N.e. Its dense scale-like leaves grow in a spherical or globe shape. Remember that if you're using them for a screen you may need more North Pole in comparison. You can find many varieties of these treesin the market that grow up to be structurally unique in shape. The Thuja Woodwardii is a round arborvitae bush and one of the best hedge plants. Growing Different Kinds Of Arborvitae Trees. In this guide, well explore the key differences between the north pole arborvitae and the emerald green arborvitae, so you can make a more informed decision. They are adaptable and hardy. North Pole - Arborvitae - Thuja occidentalis | Proven Winners As its cultivar name suggests, the Zebrina arborvitae has green foliage with creamy-yellow zebra-like stripes or markings. They are different varieties of the same species of tree, and they have almost identical maximum heights and growth rates. Contact the AZ Animals editorial team. Such plants are grown in a row and work as a spectacular windbreak. Every few days, check the soil, and water when the top layer of the soil starts to somewhat dry out. Polar Gold Arborvitae Add to Wishlist. You can also use them as a hedge. Their size makes them ideal foundation plants and natural privacy screens in smaller yards and narrow spaces. Information about growing Emerald Green arborvitaes: Little Giant cultivar is a dwarf arborvitae that is great for landscaped gardens. 16 Types of Arborvitae: Trees and Shrubs (Pictures and Identification) Choose Options. will also eat your arborvitae. Palo Verde Trees: Blue Palo Verde and Foothills Palo Verde (Pictures and Identification), Live Oak Tree: Leaves, Bark, Fruit (Acorn): Pictures, Identification and Growing Guide, Alder Trees: Leaves, Bark, Flowers, Cones - Identification (Pictures), Types of Florida Oak Trees with Their Bark and Leaves Identification Guide (Pictures), Types of Arborvitae: Hedges, Trees, and Shrubs (With Pictures and Identification), Small Trees for Landscaping Backyard, Front Yard & Small Spaces, The Best Plants for Hedges: 23 Types of Hedges, American arborvitae or Eastern arborvitae (, Grows to between 12 and 14 ft. (3.5 4 m), One of the best round arborvitaes for garden landscapes, Small compact rounded arborvitae with bluish-green leaves, A globose, shrubby conifer with red fall and winter foliage, Bright green foliage adds year-long color to garden landscapes, Narrow, pyramid-shaped arborvitae with bright yellow-green foliage, Height: 5 to 10 ft. (1.5 3 m) after ten years, The arborvitae has weeping growth and medium green foliage, Petite arborvitae that grows as a perfect sphere, An arborvitae with bright, golden-yellow foliage and a bushy growth, Medium-sized arborvitae with dark green soft foliage, Height: 2 to 5 ft. for dwarf cultivars (0.6 1.5 m), Rounded arborvitae cultivar, perfect for residential garden landscapes. Growing Zones: 3 - 8 Plant Addicts. The Filips Magic Moment arborvitae is an excellent choice to brighten up garden landscapes. But there are some American Arborvitae vs. Emerald Green: What's the Difference? Generally, arborvitae is not an exceptionally fast-growing shrub. The plant has a narrow pyramidal shape and an attractive visual appeal. The flat leaves are scale-like and grow in fan-shaped clusters. Smaragd arborvitaes are slow-growing landscape trees. For instance, the Giant green arborvitae needs to be spaced 5-6 feet away from each other, and the emerald green arborvitae needs to be spaced 3-4 feet apart. Also known as theThuja occidentalis Rheingold, it is an attractive shrub famous for its golden foliage. Almost all the American zones are ok for the plant, but they are hardy to USDA hardiness Zone 3. Before planting your arborvitae, you must decide the location and the number of trees you want in your garden. Best Fertilizer For Apple Trees (Organic & Synthetic Feed), How To Plant Lemongrass Seeds (Easy Germination), How To Plant Cherry Tomatoes Seeds To Start Cherry Tomato Plant, White Blossom Crabapple Tree Varieties (White Flowers), Ornamental Crabapple Tree Varieties | Flowering Types. Bagworms Hence, avoid areas with hot and dry winds while planting. Tolerates soil types ranging from sand to clay.Deer Resistant: No. The Green Giant (as the name suggests) grows tall and wide, reaching heights of about 50-60 feet tall. Inexpensive and beneficial for wildlife Another of Yellow Arborvitae work excellently as a privacy screen, border, or any place you want to add color. Their dense green foliage and fast growth make arborvitaes versatile plants that grow under various conditions. They will quickly brown in a drought and poorly Most varieties of arborvitae are cultivars of the species Thuja occidentalis (American arborvitae). The giant green is your friend if you want an attractive conifer that can withstand harsh weather conditions and deer nipping. Website Provided by Megaphone Designs, Holmstrup - one of the smallest arborvitaes, Emerald Green - a traditional shrub for hedges, Green Giant - the largest of the arborvitaes we offer. Create a hole that is twice as wide as the plants root ball and roughly the same depth as the root ball. Most Green giants can withstand heavy snowfall without getting damaged. North Pole arborvitaes can easily grow up to 18 inches annually. Two plants should have space in-between, enough to accommodate their full size. And if your arborvitae trees get too tall, dont hesitate to prune them Also, amongst thedifferent Arborvitae trees,American Arborvitae can survive the coldest climate. The resistance of a coniferous tree to not only fungus infections but pests and wildlife helps you determine the most preferred tree to an undesirable tree species. grow, your hedge wont be delayed very long if you buy the younger shrubs. My area of expertise lies in urban farming and conscious living. Because they are not as fast growers as the hybrid poplar, you dont have to water your plants every morning & evening and dont need to mulch regularly. The mice, voles, and deer like to eat different varieties of branches and tree roots. The Fire Chief arborvitae is a small coniferous shrub with greenish-red foliage. Native to America, it is also where you generally spot the plant in high numbers. Shape of 'Smaragd' varies, some are taller and skinnier than others. Their iconic greenery makes them a staple in American landscape designs to create hedges and privacy screens, or conceal foundations and other eyesores. Scientific Name: Thuja occidentalis CongabeHeight: 2 to 4 tallSpread: 2 to 4 wideGrowing Zones: USDA zones 5a 8bGrowth Rate: SlowPreferred Growing Conditions: Full sun to partial shade. Gardeners Yards is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com, Green Giant vs. Emerald Green Arborvitae Differences, What To Plant Along Fence Line? If you plant several of them in a row, the thick, dense foliage will fill out in just one or two years to make the perfect living fence. Since arborvitae are evergreen, birds, squirrels and small The five species of arborvitae trees (Thuja) are: Two species American arborvitae and Giant arborvitae are native to North America, where they are popular garden landscaping plants. Arborvitae is a wonderful tree with thick dark green foliage that will stay all year round and create a natural privacy screen. These are evergreen plants and retain their color across the year. In its natural habitat, American arborvitaes are medium-sized trees, growing up to 50 ft. (15 m). The two main types of arborvitae that are common in North America are: Sometimes trees from the genera Platycladus orientalis or Thuja orientalis are called Oriental arborvitae. Disadvantages And Benefits Of Arborvitae Trees - Gardening Know How North Pole arborvitae is a narrow columnar selection of 'Wintergreen' has excellent hardiness and dark green winter foliage color. Scientific Name: Thuja occidentalisHeight: 40 to 60 tallSpread: 10 to 15 wideGrowing Zones: USDA zones 3-7Growth Rate: Slow to MediumPreferred Growing Conditions: Full sun, well-drained but moist soils that are slightly acidic. So, do plant yourArborvitae,leavingample space between the two plants. The hedge plants have a spread of 3 ft. (1 m). Luckily, there are types of arborvitae that can fit the bill. Pyramidal Arborvitae sheds its foliage from September to October and drops all its previous years leaves to the ground. If you intend to plant either the Giant green or the Emerald green arborvitae, you should not consider enough spacing between the plants. Order these excellent evergreen liners today! Like the Firechief, the Dwarf Golden arborvitae grows in a compact, rounded habit. All Green giant arborvitae can grow comfortably in scorching areas as opposed to the Emerald green arborvitae, which will do well in warm and not hot and dry weather zones. Holmstrup is one of the smallest Arborvitae. Depending on the arborvitae species, the dense evergreen foliage grows as cone shapes, upright columns, or rounded shrubs. Enough tree spacing allows the tree roots to sip equal amounts of nutrients from the soil. Arborvitaes It has rich, dense foliage and can be a fine choice for row-shaped plantations. Dry locations are not acceptable, and exposed, windy locations have to be avoided. He loves all things related to lawns or gardens and believes that proper maintenance is the key to preventing problems in the first place. fast-growing evergreen that creates the hedge or privacy screen you need in These trees are used as specimens, accents, windbreaks, hedges, and foundation plants. or screen in your landscape. Its recently become a fantastic alternative to hemlock in the Northeast and Leyland cypress in the Southeast due to its incredible disease resistance. Copyright 2023 | BustlingNest.com, All rights reserved. Arborvitaes are ornamental and attractive tree species that can positively transform your garden. The Zebrina arborvitae is a variegated evergreen conifer with unusual foliage. Being one of the shortest arborvitae shrubs, the Hetz Midget is best for foundation plantings, mixed borders, miniature hedges, or rock gardens. American arborvitae cultivars can have a pyramidal, columnar, rounded, or straight skinny shape. Arborvitae and thuja are used interchangeably as all arborvitae trees belong to the genus Thuja. The slow-growing emerald arborvitae is great for specimen or accent planting, hedges, privacy screens, and shelterbelts. shame that so few gardeners view arborvitae as real trees, since, planted alone 'Emerald Green' Arborvitae (aka 'Smaragd') - Great Garden Plants Once Golden Globe trees are established, they are heat and drought tolerant and do not sunburn. The Giant green arborvitae and the Emerald green arborvitae resist harsh weather conditions. These arborvitae disadvantages need to also be Its foliage has a yellowish-green color in spring before turning medium green, then reddish-brown. Foliage. Ans. with for everyone, but in my neighborhood, you can hardly walk a block without Its also one of the most beautiful types of columnar trees. Though there aredifferent varieties of Arborvitae,you will find them rarely in residential landscapes. Arborvitae Types: 7 of the Most Popular Varieties, Trimming Arborvitae - 7 Common Mistakes People Make. In addition, their dark green foliage looks beautiful across the year, even in the winters. In autumn, their dark green foliage turns to shades of yellowish or brownish green and then regreens in the spring. Giant green is the best choice if you want a taller alternative that can screen tall upcoming buildings in the neighborhood. Water them regularly, at least once a week. Can survive well in cooler climates and is beloved for its rich foliage. Are North Pole arborvitae and Emerald Green arborvitae the same plant? These varieties grow best in USDA hardiness zones three through seven. It grows to be2 to 4 feet tall by 2 to 4 feet wide. The north pole arborvitae variety can tolerate full sun or partial sun, while the emerald green arborvitae requires full sun only. You can also grow oriental arborvitaes as a low hedge, border plant, or specimen shrub. The sizes of the two tree species vary significantly. If it is lower, remove the tree from the hole and add more soil until it is the proper height. because they can become unsightly due to needle drop and branch breaks, and Thuja plicata or Western Red Cedar is cold hardy, maintains a nice green color in winter, and is deer resistant. Remove the burlap wrapping around the root ball or carefully pull the root ball out of the container and loosen some of the roots. Also called Smaragd, this upright columnar arborvitae has compact growth and reaches up to 14 ft. (4 m) tall. But both are fast growers. The slow-growing conifer is perfect as a foundation plant, low-growing formal hedge, or a specimen plant. Green. But which variety of arborvitae should one look for? Emerald Green tolerates dry spells and cooler temperatures so it can be grown across much of the United States. Why is Your Arborvitae Browning and What Can Be Done? They have a natural globe shape and golden yellow foliage, and together the two make these trees one of the most standoutvarieties of Arborvitae trees. Thujas: Green Giants vs. Emerald Greens - FastGrowingTrees.com Before picking the correct coniferous tree species, you should tell the different climatic conditions in specific zones. They thrive in partial and full sun. North Pole Arborvitae For Sale Online | The Tree Center Further, if you want to give a specific shape todifferent kinds of Arborvitae,bear the same in mind when spacing the plants. Either way, youll have a sturdy and dependable tree for years to come. American Arborvitae trees can grow in zones 2 to 7, though the specific zones will depend on the variety. Just as well, the emerald green variety tends to be slightly slimmer than the north pole arborvitae. The American Pillar is native to Eastern Northern America, while the Green Giant Arborvitae is a hybrid between Japanese and Western North American species. Theyre just plain boring This may not be the case It is another one of the most widely seentypes of Arborvitae trees.